Opioids such as hydrocodone act by binding to their specific mu-opioid receptors in the nervous system. Once bound to these receptors, they release chemicals that create euphoria and pain relief. The body has its own natural pain relief system; however, when exogenous opioids are taken, they hijack this pain system creating a higher tolerance and preventing the natural chemicals known as endorphins from working appropriately.
After surgery or a severe injury, physicians may prescribe hydrocodone as a painkiller for a short time. However, this drug of use is overprescribed and can often be purchased illegally on the streets. On the streets, hydrocodone is commonly called vic, vikes, vicos, hydros, lorries, watsons, narco and tabs. One single pill of hydrocodone sells for $5-$20 on the street, depending on the dosage and location of purchase.
Hydrocodone addiction is characterized by the behavior that encompasses genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors that cause the individual to continue to use hydrocodone. This addiction is characterized by behaviors that include one or more of the following: impaired control over drug use, compulsive use, continued use despite harm, and craving. Signs and symptoms of hydrocodone intoxication, withdrawal, and addiction are all different. It is essential to recognize the difference, so the correct treatment regimen can be administered as treatments vary for withdrawal and intoxication.